leg locks in jiu-jitsu

October 3, 2023
5 min

Leg locks are a type of submission hold that target the joints of the leg, such as the knee or ankle. In Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ), leg locks are considered a high-percentage technique because they can be effective even against larger and stronger opponents. Leg locks are also useful for neutralizing an opponent's mobility and can be used to set up other attacks.

There are several different types of leg locks that can be used in BJJ, including heel hooks, toe holds, kneebars, and ankle locks. Leg locks can be applied from various positions, including guard, side control, and mount.There are several different types of leg locks that can be used in BJJ, including:

  1. Straight ankle locks: Straight ankle locks involve applying pressure to the ankle joint by gripping the heel and pulling the foot in a specific direction. This technique can be very effective at causing pain and forcing the opponent to tap out.
  2. Heel hooks: Heel hooks involve applying pressure to the heel and ankle joint by turning the foot outward. This can be a very effective technique, but it can also be dangerous if not applied properly, as it can put a lot of strain on the knee joint.
  3. Kneebars: Kneebars involve applying pressure to the knee joint by extending the leg and pulling on the heel. This technique can be very effective at causing pain and forcing the opponent to tap out.
  4. Toe holds: Toe holds involve applying pressure to the toes and foot by gripping them and pulling in a specific direction. This technique can be used to apply pressure to the ankle joint and can be very effective at causing pain and forcing the opponent to tap out.

Leg locks are a powerful and effective tool in BJJ, but they can also be risky if not applied properly. It is important to learn how to apply leg locks safely and to respect your training partner's limits.

It's important to note that leg locks can be very dangerous if applied improperly, as they can cause serious injury to the joints. In many BJJ competitions, certain types of leg locks are not allowed or are restricted to advanced divisions due to the risk of injury. It is important for practitioners of BJJ to learn how to apply leg locks safely and responsibly, and to respect their opponents by tapping out (submitting) when they are caught in a leg lock that they cannot escape.

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